📖 Emojipedix

Exclamation Question Mark ⁉️

Added in Emoji 0.6 · Symbols Punctuation

Codepoint U+2049
Shortcode :exclamation_question:
Version Emoji 0.6

Meaning

This symbol combines an exclamation mark stacked above a question mark, creating a visual representation of simultaneous surprise and confusion. The design features bold, typically red or dark coloring with clean lines, making it instantly recognizable as a hybrid punctuation mark.

People use this to express bewilderment mixed with emphatic emotion—when something is shocking *and* baffling at the same time. It's perfect for "Wait, what just happened?!" moments: a friend reveals unexpected news, someone posts something ridiculous online, or you witness something that defies explanation. In text conversations, it conveys more intensity than a simple question mark alone.

The interrobang (the typographic predecessor) has been around since the 1960s, but this version gained mainstream digital adoption through texting and social media. It's especially popular in reaction-based communication where a single punctuation mark feels inadequate.

Historically called the "interrobang," this symbol was actually proposed by printer Martin K. Speckter in 1962 but never standardized in traditional typography. Its appearance in digital communication represents a victory for expressive punctuation in the emoji age. Approved as part of Unicode Emoji 0.6 in 2010, it has since become a staple for capturing complex emotional reactions.

Common Uses

  • Reacting to shocking or confusing news
  • Expressing disbelief at an absurd statement
  • Responding to an unexpected plot twist
  • Questioning something while showing surprise

Popular Combos

⁉️😱 ⁉️🤨 ⁉️💀

Did You Know?

The interrobang symbol was invented in 1962 by printer Martin K. Speckter as an official punctuation mark, but it never caught on in traditional writing—ironically, it found mainstream acceptance 50+ years later as a digital emoji.

Keywords

Related Emoji

Technical Reference

Platform Shortcodes

GitHub :interrobang:
Slack :interrobang:
Discord :interrobang:

Developer Codes

HTML (decimal)
⁉
HTML (hex)
⁉
CSS
\2049
JavaScript
\u2049
Python
\U00002049
Java
\u2049
Perl
\x{2049}
PHP / Ruby
\x{2049}
Punycode
xn--6dl
URL Encoded
%E2%81%89
UTF-8 Bytes
0xE2 0x81 0x89

⁉️ in 28 languages

Names sourced from Unicode CLDR and emojibase.

Language Name
Bengali বিস্ময়বোধক প্রশ্নবোধক চিহ্ন
Chinese (Simplified) 感叹疑问号
Chinese (Traditional) 驚嘆號加問號
Danish udråbstegn og spørgsmålstegn
Dutch uitroepteken en vraagteken
English exclamation question mark
English (UK) exclamation question mark
Estonian küsimärgiga hüüumärk
Finnish huuto-kysymysmerkki
French points d’exclamation et d’interrogation
German Ausrufe- und Fragezeichen
Hindi विस्मयादिबोधक प्रश्न चिह्न
Hungarian felkiáltójel kérdőjellel
Italian punto esclamativo e interrogativo
Japanese 感嘆符疑問符
Korean 느낌표와 물음표
Lithuanian šauktukas ir klaustukas
Malay tanda soal seru
Norwegian utropstegn og spørsmålstegn
Polish wykrzyknik ze znakiem zapytania
Portuguese exclamação com interrogação
Russian восклицательный и вопросительный знаки
Spanish exclamación e interrogación
Spanish (Mexico) exclamación e interrogación
Swedish utropstecken och frågetecken
Thai เครื่องหมายอัศเจรีย์และคำถาม
Ukrainian знак оклику і питання
Vietnamese dấu chấm than và dấu chấm hỏi